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Read disclaimer notice.
Note: 08 March 2007
The VM Share Kernel Support procedure documented on this
page was created a few years ago for use with
an older Linux Kernel.
So, if you are using Linux Kernel 2.6, it would be best
NOT to use this procedure, and instead download a new
patch of kernel NSS support from the following link.
http://www-128.ibm.com/developerworks/linux/linux390/whatsnew.html
That patch has the NSS support in Linux kernel code. On the same
page, there is a link to the "Device Drivers, Features, and commands -
SC33-8289-03" book. Chapter 13 of that book has instructions of
how to set up a linux kernel NSS.
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If your Linux distribution supports
the "VM shared kernel support" configuration option,
the Linux kernel can be generated as a shareable
NSS (named saved system).
Once generated with this option,
the system must be IPLed, stopped at location
x'10000' and saved (from a class E user) with something like the
following example from a 64M machine:
DEFSYS LXSHR 0-FF EW 100-2FF SR 300-4FF EW MINSIZE=64M
SAVESYS LXSHR
Once this is done, any VM user
can IPL LXSHR and about 1.5M of the kernel
is shared among all users. Obviously, the more Linux virtual
machines running, the greater the benefit of using the shared
system.
Note:
Every virtual machine that IPLs your shared
system must have the same disk configuration as the system that was
saved. That is, the disks must be at the same addresses and be the
same sizes as the virtual machine that issued the SAVESYS command.
An example of how to use VM Shared Kernel Support
Below is a sample EXEC that can be used to help you create a
shared Linux NSS. Once you have generated a kernel with the "VM
shared kernel support" config option and have that kernel ready to
IPL from a device, the EXEC can be used as follows:
Userid Class
The VM userid that will run the EXEC should be a class E VM userid.
Storage size
The userid virtual machine
storage should be defined to whatever size you want as the minimum
size of the virtual machine to IPL your shared system. At least 64M is
recommended.
Invoking the SAVELX EXEC
SAVELX system_name device_number
- system_name
- is the name you want to give to your shared system
(e.g. lxshr)
- device_number
- is the device number that you usually
IPL to start your Linux system.
CP may take a couple minutes to save
your system.
When the SAVELX EXEC is complete, the VM userid
will be in CP READ mode and at that point you or another VM user
will be able to start up your shared system.
by issuing the command:
I system_name
Sample SAVELX EXEC
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/* SAVELX EXEC */
/* get the system name and device to ipl */
parse arg lxname devnum
lxname = strip(lxname)
devnum = strip(devnum)
/* figure out the line end character */
'pipe cp q term | var termout'
parse var termout one myend three
myend = strip(myend)
/* figure out the storage size */
'pipe cp q v stor | var storout'
parse var storout one two storsize
/* construct the defsys command */
DODEF = 'DEFSYS' lxname '0-FF EW 100-2FF SR 300-4FF EW'
dodef = dodef 'MINSIZE=' || storsize
say dodef
/* define the saved system */
dodef
/* arrange to stop the ipl processing at the appropriate spot, */
/* at which point a savesys will be issued */
SETSAVE = 'TRACE I R 010000 CMD SAVESYS' lxname
setsave = setsave || myend 'TRACE END ALL'
say setsave
setsave
doipl = 'i' devnum
say doipl
/* all set, issue the ipl */
doipl
exit
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